{"id":9740,"date":"2026-06-02T12:57:50","date_gmt":"2026-06-02T12:57:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/getcheckedearly.be\/?page_id=9740"},"modified":"2026-06-10T09:37:30","modified_gmt":"2026-06-10T09:37:30","slug":"types-de-cancers","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/getcheckedearly.be\/fr\/cancers-lies-au-hpv\/types-de-cancers\/","title":{"rendered":"Types de cancers\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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\u00c0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle mondiale, environ un cancer sur vingt est li\u00e9 au papillomavirus humain (HPV), chez les femmes comme chez les hommes. En Belgique, plus de 1 000 personnes ont re\u00e7u en 2023 un diagnostic de cancer dans lequel le HPV a jou\u00e9 un r\u00f4le..[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/strong><\/p>

Le HPV est surtout connu en tant que cause du cancer du col de l’ut\u00e9rus, mais il peut \u00e9galement \u00eatre impliqu\u00e9 dans les cancers de l\u2019anus, du vagin, de la vulve, du p\u00e9nis ainsi que dans certains cancers de la t\u00eate et du cou.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Cancer du col de l'uterus<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Presque tous les cancers du col de l\u2019ut\u00e9rus sont caus\u00e9s par des types de HPV \u00e0 haut risque.<\/p>

Avec environ 660 000 nouveaux cas diagnostiqu\u00e9s et 350 000 d\u00e9c\u00e8s chaque ann\u00e9e, il s\u2019agit du quatri\u00e8me cancer le plus fr\u00e9quent chez les femmes dans le monde. Dans les pays \u00e0 revenu faible ou interm\u00e9diaire, il constitue la premi\u00e8re ou la deuxi\u00e8me cause de d\u00e9c\u00e8s par cancer chez les femmes.[2]<\/sup><\/a> En Belgique, 610 nouveaux cas ont \u00e9t\u00e9 diagnostiqu\u00e9s en 2023. En 2021, 164 femmes sont d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9es des suites de cette maladie.[3]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>

En savoir plus<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Cancers de la t\u00eate et du cou<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Plus d\u2019un cancer de l\u2019oropharynx sur trois est associ\u00e9 \u00e0 un HPV \u00e0 haut risque.[4]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>

Chaque ann\u00e9e, environ 106 000 nouveaux cas de cancer de l\u2019oropharynx sont diagnostiqu\u00e9s dans le monde et 52 000 personnes en meurent.[2]<\/sup><\/a> En Belgique, 749 nouveaux cas ont \u00e9t\u00e9 diagnostiqu\u00e9s en 2023, dont 189 chez les femmes et 560 chez les hommes.[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>

En savoir plus<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Cancer de l\u2019anus<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Environ 90 % des cancers de l\u2019anus sont dus \u00e0 une infection par un HPV \u00e0 haut risque.<\/p>

Chaque ann\u00e9e, on recense dans le monde environ 54 000 nouveaux cas et 22 000 d\u00e9c\u00e8s li\u00e9s \u00e0 ce cancer.[2]<\/sup><\/a> En Belgique, 274 nouveaux cas ont \u00e9t\u00e9 diagnostiqu\u00e9s en 2023 : 176 chez les femmes et 98 chez les hommes.[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>

En savoir plus<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Cancer de la vulve<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Un HPV \u00e0 haut risque est impliqu\u00e9 dans 40 \u00e0 60 % des cancers de la vulve.[5]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>

Chaque ann\u00e9e, environ 47 000 nouveaux cas sont diagnostiqu\u00e9s dans le monde et 18 500 femmes d\u00e9c\u00e8dent des suites de cette maladie.[2]<\/sup><\/a> En Belgique, 250 femmes ont re\u00e7u un diagnostic de cancer de la vulve en 2023.[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>

En savoir plus<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Cancer du p\u00e9nis<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Environ 50 % des cancers du p\u00e9nis sont caus\u00e9s par un HPV \u00e0 haut risque.[5]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>

Chaque ann\u00e9e, pr\u00e8s de 37 700 nouveaux cas sont diagnostiqu\u00e9s dans le monde et pr\u00e8s de 14 000 hommes d\u00e9c\u00e8dent des suites de cette maladie.[2]<\/sup><\/a> En Belgique, 133 hommes ont re\u00e7u un diagnostic de cancer du p\u00e9nis en 2023.[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>

En savoir plus<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Cancer du vagin<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Entre 75 et 80 % des cancers du vagin sont dus \u00e0 une infection par un HPV \u00e0 haut risque.[5]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>

Avec environ 19 000 nouveaux cas diagnostiqu\u00e9s chaque ann\u00e9e dans le monde, il s\u2019agit de l\u2019un des cancers gyn\u00e9cologiques les plus rares. Chaque ann\u00e9e, environ 8 000 femmes en meurent \u00e0 travers le monde.[2]<\/sup><\/a> En Belgique, 36 nouveaux cas ont \u00e9t\u00e9 diagnostiqu\u00e9s en 2023.[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>

En savoir plus<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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(1) Belgian Cancer Registry, Brussel, 2026<\/em><\/p>

(2) Globocan 2022<\/em><\/p>

(3) Belgian Cancer Registry, Cancer Fact Sheet 2023 Cervical Cancer<\/em><\/p>

(4) Belgian Cancer Registry, Cancer Fact Sheet 2023 Head & Neck Cancer<\/em><\/p>

(5) Advancing public health: a roadmap to the implementation of tools required to eliminate HPV related cancers and diseases in Belgium by 2030 White paper 5 March 2026<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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\u2191 Haut de page<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00c0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle mondiale, environ un cancer sur vingt est li\u00e9 au papillomavirus humain (HPV), chez les femmes comme chez les hommes. En Belgique, plus de 1 000 personnes ont re\u00e7u en 2023 un diagnostic de cancer dans lequel le HPV a jou\u00e9 un r\u00f4le..[1] Le HPV est surtout connu en tant que cause du cancer … Lire la suite<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"parent":9673,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9740","page","type-page","status-publish"],"yoast_head":"\nTypes de cancers\u00a0 - Get Checked Early<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Vous remarquez soudainement un gonflement ou une grosseur ? 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